| DISCUSSION QUESTIONS How many rabbits must the magician pull out of the hat to pass this course? Stay tuned for some helpful hints! |
| DUE DATE | DISCUSSION QUESTION |
| INSTRUCTIONS Answer each discussion question with a 600-700 word essay. Do NOT go over the word limit. The key to good
writing is to say what you mean and mean what you say and quit! KISS (Keep it simple, stupid!) Busy executives do not
have a lot of time to wade through excess verbiage. Each essay must be typed in 12-point Times New Roman font,
single-spaced with a double space between paragraphs. | |
| Mon 1/30/12 | Dr. Keynesian or Dr. Monetarist? Assume that you are driving down the highway, someone hits your car
from behind, your car veers, and you go flying out of the car window to the side of the road. Two cars stop.
Fortunately for you, both drivers are doctors. The first doctor, Dr. Monetarist, looks down at you, a bloody mess of
broken bones, shakes his head, reverently, as if in prayer, and, then, raises his face and hands to the heavens and
cries out, "Body heal thyself!" Meanwhile, the second doctor, Dr. Keynesian, takes off his shirt, rips it into strips
for tourniquets, and ties them around different parts of the body to try and stop the bleeding. Dr. Keynesian then
looks up at Dr. Monetarist and screams, "For crying out loud, call 911. Get an ambulance." Dr. Monetarist screams
louder, "Body heal thyself!" Eventually, Dr. Monetarist accedes and makes the 911 call. The ambulance comes and takes
you the hospital, but you are dead on arrival, anyway. Use the Keynesian and Monetarist methodologies and general economic
concepts from Chapter 1 of Macroeconomic Policies to explain whom you would want for your doctor — Dr. Monetarist or Dr.
Keynesian — and why. |
| Mon 2/6/12 | Paul Volcker or Alan Greenspan? Paul Volcker and Alan Greenspan are considered to be two giants in the
field of monetary theory. Both served as Chairs of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve Bank System. Who do
you think was the better Chair? Use the framework from the historical background of monetary and fiscal policies in the
United states in Chapter 3 of
Macroeconomic Policies to identify and explain the major macroeconomic problems that Paul Volcker and Alan Greenspan
faced during their tenures as Federal Reserve Chairs and the monetary policies they used to correct these
problems. |
| Mon 2/13/12 | Bill Clinton or George W. Bush? Bill
Clinton and George W. Bush are two recent Presidents of the United States. Each faced some major macroeconomic problems
during their terms as President. Who do you think did the better job of resolving or correcting the macroeconomic
problem(s)? Use the framework from the historical background of monetary and fiscal policies in the United states in Chapter 3 of Macroeconomic Policies to
identify and explain the major macroeconomic problems that Bill Clinton and George W. Bush faced during their terms as
U.S. President and the fiscal policies they used to correct these problems. |
| Mon 3/5/12 | Current State of the U.S. Economy? Read chapters 4-9 of Macroeconomic Policies. Visit the Bureau of Economic Analysis and find current and historical data and other information on real GDP,
real GDP growth, investment, and the trade balance (quarterly data). Visit the Bureau of Labor Statistics and find current and historical data and other information on employment
and unemployment and productivity. Visit FRED at
the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis website and find current and historical data for prices and inflation as measured
by the Personal Consumption Expenditure Price Index (PCEPI) (quarterly data). Visit the Federal Reserve and find current and historical data and other
information on industrial production, capacity utilization, foreign exchange rates, and interest rates. Make time
series charts of the data for the last 10 years. Use the frameworks from chapters 4-9 of Macroeconomic Policies to
analyze and summarize the current state of the U.S. economy and to identify its most pressing macreoconmic
problem(s). |
| Mon 3/12/12 | Forecasts for the U.S.
Economy Read chapters 4-9 of
Macroeconomic Policies. Visit Federal Reserve, Congressional Budget Office, Conference Board, Mortgage Bankers Association, Wachovia Bank, The Financial Forecast Center, Survey of Professional Forecasters,
and/or other websites. Get three (3) forecasts for two (2) years for several
economic indicators: real growth, unemployment, inflation, the value of the
dollar, balance of trade, stock prices, and consumer confidence. Compare and
contrast the forecasts for each indicator and draw some general conclusions about
the prospects for economic activity for the next two (2) years. Use the
frameworks from chapters 4-9 of
Macroeconomic Policies to indentify and analyze the expectations for the
U.S. economy for the next two (2) years. |
| Mon 3/19/12 | U.S. President or Federal
Reserve Chair? Read chapters 10-13 of Macroeconomic Policies and research other websites about the responsibilities
and perks of being President of the United States and Chair of the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve Bank System. Use this information to decide which position you would prefer to hold and explain
why. |
| Mon 3/26/12 | Why a Central Bank? The U.S. has not always had a central bank and
the one it has is not yet 100 years old. Congress created the Federal Reserve in
1913 when it passed the Federal Reserve Act. The organizational structure of the
Federal Reserve has changed over time. In the process, it has become more
independent of the federal government. Congress has periodically threatened to
repeal the Act or to reduce the Fed's authorities and powers and politicians are
always calling for more transparency and accountability and less independence.
Read chapters 10-13 of Macroeconomic Policies and research other websites about the
functions and roles of a central bank and the transparency, accountability, and
independence issues of a central bank, in general, and the Federal Reserve, in
particular. Use this information to answer the following questions: What
role should a central bank play in an economy? How independent should it be from
the government? How accountable and transparent should it be to the general
public? |
| Mon
4/2/12 | George W. Bush (TARP I) or Barack Obama (TARP II)? Is all fiscal
policy alike? The National Bureau
of Economic Research (NBER), the official arbiter of business cycle turning
points, dates the last peak of a U.S. economic cycle in December 2007. It has yet
to date a trough. George W. Bush was President during 2008 and Barack Obama became
President in January 2009. Each President proposed and Congress passed fiscal
policy measures (TARP I and TARP II) to stimulate the economy and prevent the
downturn from becoming a depression. Use this information to compare and contrast some provisions of TARP I and TARP II. How
successful would you say TARP I and TARP II were? |
| Wed 4/11/12 | Alan Greenspan or Ben Bernanke? Is all monetary policy alike? The National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER), the official arbiter of business cycle turning points, dates the last two business cycles as follows: expansion from March 1991 to March 2001 (120 months), contraction from March 2001 to November 2001 (8 months), expansion from November 2001 to December 2007 (73 months), and contraction from December 2007 to July 2009 (19 months). Alan Greenspan was Chair of the Federal Reserve during the first cycle and Ben Bernanke is currently Chair of the Federal Reserve (since January 2006). Each Chair proposed monetary policies to stimulate the economy and prevent their downturns from becoming depressions. Use this information to compare and contrast Greenspan's and Bernanke's problems and policies. How successful would you say Greenspan and Bernanke were? |